解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract::The role of inhaled corticosteroids in asthma exacerbation is debated. We compared high doses of nebulized budesonide versus high doses of nebulized flunisolide, in association with a short-acting beta-2-agonist, in the treatment of moderate asthma exacerbation in preschool children. In this randomized, parallel group...
journal_title:International journal of immunopathology and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/039463200902200213
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fibroblasts play a key role in tissue healing by producing the majority of extracellular matrix components, favouring granulation tissue formation, and stimulating re-epithelialization. Hyaluronan is a component of ECM and its anti-inflammatory effects and properties in enhancing wound closure are well known. In this ...
journal_title:International journal of immunopathology and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/039463200902200225
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Behcets disease (BD) is a chronic, relapsing, multi-system inflammatory disorder, clinically characterized by recurrent oral and genital ulcers, skin lesions, and uveitis. Other manifestations include arthritis, a positive pathergy test, thrombophlebitis, central nervous system disease and gastrointestinal ulcerations...
journal_title:International journal of immunopathology and pharmacology
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1177/039463200902200235
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::3-(2-ethylphenyl)-5-(3-methoxyphenyl)-1H-1,2,4-triazole (ST1959) has shown therapeutic effects in several animal models of autoimmune diseases. In this study the effects of ST1959 were further investigated in a murine model of colitis. The evidence obtained indicates that the beneficial effects exerted by ST1959 rely ...
journal_title:International journal of immunopathology and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/039463200902200105
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plague is still endemic in different regions of the world. Current vaccines raise concern for their side effects and limited protection, highlighting the need for an efficacious and rapidly producible vaccine. F1 and V antigens of Yersinia pestis, and F1-V fusion protein produced in Nicotiana benthamiana administered ...
journal_title:International journal of immunopathology and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/039463200902200115
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is much evidence to show the efficacy of adalimumab, a human monoclonal antibody targeting tumour necrosis factor-alpha, in the treatment of plaque psoriasis. In this open-label experience, 147 high-need patients suffering from plaque psoriasis, with a mean Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) of 18.8, and c...
journal_title:International journal of immunopathology and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1177/039463200902200125
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Salivary levels of alpha-defensins 1-4 and histatins 1, 3 and 5 were determined in 11 totally edentulous patients, 11 younger healthy adults with normal gingival mucosa (Control group I) and 8 subjects, age-matched with edentulous patients, having a minimum of 25 teeth (Control group II). Whole saliva was treated with...
journal_title:International journal of immunopathology and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/039463200802100409
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oxidative stress (OS) is well documented in asthma, but so far, little data has been reported in nonasthmatic patients with Seasonal Allergic Rhinitis (SAR). The aim of this study is to investigate the degree of OS and airway inflammation in patients with SAR, with and without concomitant asthma (SAR+A), using breath ...
journal_title:International journal of immunopathology and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/039463200802100419
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antibiotic abuse for treating rhinopharyngitis induces the occurrence of resistant bacteria. As topical drugs might reduce this phenomenon, the aims of our study are to evaluate inhaled thiamphenicol associated with acetylcysteine in children with acute bacterial rhinopharyngitis and to compare it with the use of sali...
journal_title:International journal of immunopathology and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/039463200802100316
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aims to characterize phenotypic and genotypic virulence traits in Escherichia coli strains, isolated from outpatients with urinary tract infections, comparing with those obtained from inpatients. Information on the pathogenic behavior of the uropathogenic strains was obtained by monitoring different biologi...
journal_title:International journal of immunopathology and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/039463200802100326
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interleukin (IL)-8 is a major factor in inflammatory response and the IL-8 levels in exhaled breath condensate (EBC) may be used as a marker of airway inflammation. Airway acidification is implicated in the pathophysiology of obstructive airway diseases and pH EBC values have been used as a marker of airway acidificat...
journal_title:International journal of immunopathology and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/039463200702000305
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Capsular contracture is a highly distressing, difficult complication after breast augmentation for both the patient and the surgeon. Although capsular contracture is a multifactorial process, one common denominator in the successful treatment of this complication is believed to be the abatement of inflammation. Leukot...
journal_title:International journal of immunopathology and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/039463200702000315
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::It has been shown that lysosomes are involved in B cell apoptosis but lysosomal glycohydrolases have never been investigated during this event. In this study we determined the enzymatic activities of some lysosomal glycohydrolases in human tonsil B lymphocytes (TBL) undergoing in vitro spontaneous apoptosis. Fluorimet...
journal_title:International journal of immunopathology and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/039463200702000208
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In an effort to define the antigenic mechanism that contributes to beneficial therapeutic outcome in patients with polycythemia vera (PV), we screened a human testis cDNA library with serological cloning derived from sera of three PV patients who had undergone therapeutic-induced remission. As a result, we identified ...
journal_title:International journal of immunopathology and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/039463200702000218
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Information about the impacts of disasters on health is useful for establishing hazard prediction maps and action plans of disaster management. This study aims at learning effective asthma management from the volcano disaster of Mount Asama eruption in Japan on September 1, 2004. We conducted a cross-sectional study t...
journal_title:International journal of immunopathology and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/03946320070200S203
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Occupational allergies such as pollinosis are reported in several agricultural works in Japan. Many pollens and spores were observed in Japanese pear orchard during the artificial pollination season. By the study on daily symptoms in an allergic farmer, we confirmed that the pollinosis symptoms were most common and mo...
journal_title:International journal of immunopathology and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/03946320070200S213
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The question of whether T cell responses to SEREX-defined tumor antigens are under regulation of naturally occurring CD4+CD25+ regulatory T cells (nTreg cells) has not been answered. To address this issue, we first identified an HLA-A2.1-restricted T cell antigen epitope of SEREX-identified tumor antigen CML66L, 66Pa....
journal_title:International journal of immunopathology and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/039463200702000109
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study is designed to investigate, for the first time, circulating and gastric mucosal levels of IL1-alpha, IL-6, IL-8 and TNF-alpha in patients with ischemic heart disease (IHD) and matched controls, according to the presence or absence of active Helicobacter pylori infection. Furthermore, in order to evaluate wh...
journal_title:International journal of immunopathology and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/039463200702000119
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this report is to present a new investigative approach to implant dentistry based on the correlation of qualitative and quantitative data reported on the same figure by overlapping different images collected on the specimen with different investigative systems. Six unloaded titanium dental implants retrieve...
journal_title:International journal of immunopathology and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/039463200702001s09
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mast cells are involved in allergic reactions, where they secrete numerous vasoactive, inflammatory and nociceptive mediators in response to immunoglobulin E (IgE) and antigen. However, they have also been implicated in inflammatory conditions, such as painful bladder syndrome/interstitial cystitis (PBS/IC), irritable...
journal_title:International journal of immunopathology and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/039463200601900408
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this work is to study a correlation between phenotype and genotype in clinical isolates of erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus spp. Among the 25 erythromycin-resistant S. pyogenes, we detected six strains with iMLSB, nine with cMLSB and two with M phenotypes. Among 14 erythromycin-resistant S. agalactiae, ...
journal_title:International journal of immunopathology and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/039463200601900418
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of particles from micro to nanoscale provides benefits to diverse scientific fields, but because a large percentage of their atoms lie on the surface, nanomaterials could be highly reactive and pose potential risks to humans. Due to their wide range of application, Cobalt nano-particles are of great interest b...
journal_title:International journal of immunopathology and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Occupational exposure to chromium may cause airway inflammation and bronchial asthma. In this study we investigated the effect of chromium on the respiratory tract of exposed and non-exposed electroplating workers using spirometry and analysis of induced sputum (IS), exhaled breath condensate (EBC) and nasal lavage fl...
journal_title:International journal of immunopathology and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present study is to investigate in humans the mechanism by which the oral vaccine Polyvalent Mechanical Bacterial Lysate (PMBL) can rapidly mobilize specific immune response and evaluate the efficacy of its immunostimulating activity in preventing recurrent infections of the upper respiratory tract (URT...
journal_title:International journal of immunopathology and pharmacology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1177/039463200601900311
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is well known that change in apoptosis may modulate the natural story of illness, and that many drugs may act through modulation of apoptosis, but the role of steroids in acting through apoptosis in different settings, including renal diseases, has still to be elucidated. We studied the in vivo effects of steroids ...
journal_title:International journal of immunopathology and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/039463200601900321
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A decrease in cholesterol blood level, not due to a decrease synthesis by the liver, has been observed in patients suffering from tumors. In this work cholesterol blood was evaluated in patients affected by monoclonal gammopathy who were not subjected to any treatment. The blood of 25 patients were analyzed for protei...
journal_title:International journal of immunopathology and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/039463200601900210
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the case of a child with Smith-Lemli-Opitz Syndrome. The pregnancy was complicated by prenatal growth retardation. The baby was admitted to the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit of Chieti when she was five months old. She showed postnatal growth retardation, trouble sucking and swallowing, microcephaly and multip...
journal_title:International journal of immunopathology and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/039463200601900220
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Allergic drug reactions can be classified as immediate, accelerated or delayed. This classification usually correlates with the mechanism involved: immediate reactions are IgE mediated and delayed reactions are T cell dependent. We analyzed lymphocyte involvement in patients with these reactions by determining cell su...
journal_title:International journal of immunopathology and pharmacology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The possibility of the non-parenteral Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) transmission is supported by the demonstration that the actual virus is present in several body fluids, including saliva. From a review of the literature many investigators have found the presence of HCV-RNA in saliva, however, widely contrasting results em...
journal_title:International journal of immunopathology and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) is involved in regulating the Th-1/Th-2 balance, favoring the development of the Th-2 compartment which enhances fibrosis, one of the main characteristics of Chronic Lung Disease (CLD) in premature newborns. Limited data is available concerning a possible association betw...
journal_title:International journal of immunopathology and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of the Heat Shock Proteins GroES, GroEL and DnaK on the expression of the costimulatory molecules CD80/CD86 in B cells and macrophages. The interactions among these molecules are able to highly influence the immune response through the regulation of cytokine liberation ...
journal_title:International journal of immunopathology and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/039463200501800404
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Subjects with rhinitis but without asthma may have coexisting bronchial hyperresponsiveness, although the reasons for this are uncertain. To evaluate the factors that determine BHR in rhinitis we examined 410 patients with symptomatic rhinitis with forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) and forced vital capacity ...
journal_title:International journal of immunopathology and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/039463200501800414
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interstitial cystitis (IC) is a syndrome consisting of severe refractory bladder symptoms of unknown etiology. The disease tends to affect Caucasian women with a mean age of 40 years, with 25% of patients under the age of 30. Few population based epidemiological studies of IC have been performed. We analyzed a case of...
journal_title:International journal of immunopathology and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/039463200501800424
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Isoprostanes are prostaglandin isomers produced from the peroxidation of polyunsaturated fatty acids from the cellular membrane. They have been used as a specific index of cellular lipoperoxidation and as an indirect measure of oxidative stress. However, these molecules also present several biological activities. An o...
journal_title:International journal of immunopathology and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/039463200501800309
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many oncogenis and tumour suppressor genes found inside normal and pathological cells are fundamental for the processes of development, proliferation and tissue differentiation. The purpose of our study is to show the presence and a possible relationship of the VEGF protein during different phases of the development o...
journal_title:International journal of immunopathology and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/039463200501800319
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Few studies have evaluated the occurrence of immediate adverse reactions in allergic patients after an ultra-rush regimen of different commercial allergen extracts for sublingual immunotherapy (SLIT) Methods: 679 patients took part in trials of specific ultra-rush SLIT for the treatment of IgE-mediated rhinitis and/or...
journal_title:International journal of immunopathology and pharmacology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1177/039463200501800210
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hymenoptera stings may be responsible for both local and systemic reactions; these can be immediate or delayed, depending on the time between the sting and the development of signs or symptoms. Delayed clinical reactions have been reported, although unusual, due to serum sickness and/or affecting organs or systems gen...
journal_title:International journal of immunopathology and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/039463200501800220
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The development and growth of the rat heart implies hyperplasia, which stops at birth, and hypertrophy, allowing cardiac mass to grow in response to programmed genetic events along with to haemodynamic overload. Moreover, hypertrophy is accomplished to apoptosis which controls the final number of myocardial cells, del...
journal_title:International journal of immunopathology and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/039463200501800106
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The treatment with infliximab is employed successfully in Crohn's disease (CD) but predictors of efficacy are lacking. Activation of the transcription factor NF-kB has been demonstrated in CD and its inhibition is one of the mechanisms by which anti-inflammatory agents exert their effects. We evaluated the production ...
journal_title:International journal of immunopathology and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/039463200501800116
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Progressive ageing is associated with an increment of biomolecules modified through oxidation as a result of the action of free radicals deriving from reactive oxygen species that attack biomolecules. During ageing many alterations of renal functions have been reported. Renal ageing is associated with a progressive de...
journal_title:International journal of immunopathology and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/039463200401700306
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00